By Abidemi Samuel
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The Nigeria Centre for Disease Control (NCDC) has classified the risk of Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV) in Nigeria as moderate, emphasizing the need for continued vigilance and surveillance to prevent the spread of the virus.
HMPV is a viral respiratory infection that affects people of all ages, with symptoms ranging from mild to severe. The virus is highly contagious and can be spread through close contact with an infected person, as well as through contaminated surfaces and objects.
The NCDC’s risk assessment is based on several factors, including the virus’s transmission dynamics, the population’s susceptibility, and the availability of diagnostic and treatment options. The moderate risk classification indicates that while the
virus is present in Nigeria, the risk of widespread transmission can be mitigated with effective public health measures. The NCDC’s classification serves as a reminder of the importance of maintaining robust public health systems, including surveillance,
detection, and response to infectious disease outbreaks. The agency urges healthcare workers, policymakers, and the general public to remain vigilant and take necessary precautions to prevent the spread of HMPV.
To reduce the risk of HMPV transmission, the NCDC recommends the following prevention and control measures:- *Practice good hygiene*: Frequently wash your hands with soap and water, and avoid touching your eyes, nose, and mouth.
Maintain a safe distance from anyone showing symptoms of HMPV, such as coughing, sneezing, or difficulty breathing. Stay home when sick If you’re experiencing symptoms of HMPV, stay home from work or school to
prevent spreading the virus to others. While there is no specific vaccine for HMPV, getting vaccinated against other respiratory viruses, such as influenza, can help reduce the risk of co-infection.
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